解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Phytochemicals present in tea, particularly polyphenols, have anticancer properties against several cancer types. However, studies elucidating the role and the mechanism(s) of action of tea polyphenols in cervical cancer are sparse. In this study, we investigated the mechanism of antiproliferative and apoptotic action...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096504011x13021877989711
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::PPAR-gamma is known to have a growth-suppressive effect in different cancers. In this study, we investigated the role of PPAR-gamma in the development of Barrett's esophagus (BE) and esophageal adenocarcinoma (EA). We used immunohistochemistry and real-time PCR to analyze differences in PPAR-gamma protein and mRNA exp...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096504011x12935427587849
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Combretastatin A4 phosphate (CA4P) is currently undergoing clinical trials as a tumor vascular-targeting agent. Here, we defined the antivascular effect and programmed cell death (PCD) induced by CA4P in vascular endothelial cells. CA4P induced time- and dose-dependent antiproliferative activities against human umbili...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096504011x13079697132790
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of sphingosine kinase 1 (SPHK1) plays a role in colorectal cancer progression. This study aimed to demonstrate the mechanism of human colorectal cancer cell metastatic phenotype through SPHK1 knockdown. Human colorectal cancer HT-29 cells were stimulated by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) with or with...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096504012x13342463747450
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression of survivin molecules has been confirmed in many types of cancer cells, including colon cancer cells, and they are considered important antiapoptotic molecules. Recent studies have revealed the existence of different splicing forms of survivin molecules; however, no studies have examined their expressio...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096504010x12767359113848
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The beta-adrenergic receptors transduce catecholamine signals to the G protein, which through a cascade of chemical reactions in cells generates highly specific parallel signals. The beta2-adrenergic receptor (ADRB2) is the most involved in the carcinogenic processes. Previous studies have determined the relationship ...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3727/096504010x12828372551867
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ameloblastoma is the most frequently encountered odontogenic tumor, characterized by a locally invasive behavior, frequent recurrences, and, although rare, metastatic capacity. Loss or inactivation of tumor suppressor genes (TSGs) allows cells to acquire neoplastic growth. The ING family proteins are tumor suppressors...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096504010x12704916124864
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In colorectal cancers, the local cytokine network and the levels of nitric oxide (NO) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) are known to be closely related to cancer progression and metastasis, but the influence of the currently administered therapies on the cancer microenvironment is not completely understood. We analyze...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096504010x12671222663593
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclin Y (CCNY) is a novel cyclin and almost nothing is known about its expression level and role in human cancers. In the present study, we found that lentivirus-mediated RNA interference (RNAi) of CCNY significantly downregulated its expression level. More importantly, knockdown of CCNY inhibited cell proliferation,...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096504010x12644422320582
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Venous thromboembolism (VTE) occurs at an increased incidence in cancer patients. A cancer-related hypercoagulable state has been considered to play role in this phenomenon. Preclinical data suggest an association between tumor expression of MET proto-oncogene (MET) and a hypercoagulable state, resulting in VTE. We in...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096504010x12828372551786
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A number of previous investigations have reported that physical exercise renders immunopotentiating and antitumor therapeutic benefits to the tumor-bearing host. As these effects of physical exercise are mainly mediated through the modulation of hormonal and cytokine repertoire, it remains unclear if male and female t...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096504010x12629634366142
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tamoxifen causes a mitochondrial transmembrane potential dysfunction and ATP depletion, which may play a role in tamoxifen cytotoxicity. Administration of oligomycin-2 deoxy glucose (2DG) enhanced tamoxifen antiproliferative effects, which may be due to exacerbated ATP depletion following tamoxifen and oligomycin-2DG ...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096504009x12596189659204
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metaplastic tubular complexes (MTC) have been proposed as precursor lesions for pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC). In this study, we investigated the potential role of bone marrow-derived progenitor cells (BMPC) in the formation of MTC and PDAC in a rat model. F344 rats defective for CD26 (dipeptidyl peptidase IV, DPPI...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096504009788428424
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The regular RIN1 gene is a molecule located on chromosome 1lq13.2, and contains a coding region of 2352 bp with a 3' domain that binds to H-Ras protein, suggesting that it is an important molecule in the intracellular signaling pathway. In this study, we confirmed the existence of a novel form of the RIN1 gene with a ...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096504009789745566
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kiss-1 has been identified as a putative metastasis suppressor gene in various human malignancies. However, there is little information about its possible role in gastric carcinoma. In this study, we determined whether the Kiss-1 gene negatively regulates MMP-9 expression. cDNA microarray technology was used to identi...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096504009789954591
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study evaluated the modulatory effects of zinc on colonic membrane fluidity and surface abnormalities following 1,2 dimethylhydrazine (DMH)-induced colon carcinogenesis. Rats were segregated into four groups: normal control, DMH treated, zinc treated, DMH + zinc treated. Colon carcinogenesis was initiated ...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096504009789745665
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To elucidate the proteins related to the development and progress of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), we performed gene expression profile analysis of 14 ESCC tissues. We identified 182 genes that were commonly upregulated (p < 10(-5)) and 54 genes that were downregulated in ESCC tissues (p < 10(-6)). In ord...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096504009790217407
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cervical cancer is one of the most common neoplastic diseases affecting women, with a combined worldwide incidence of almost half a million new cases. Considering the fact that IL-18 plays an important role in the interactions among T cells, NK cells, and macrophages and induces IFN-gamma production, efforts should be...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096504008785114156
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) has remained an enigmatic disease, the etiology of which is mostly unknown. Considering the age incidence around menopause, a "gonadotrophin theory" has been proposed, and considering the association with infertility, an "incessant ovulation" theory has been proposed. EOC originates fro...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3727/096504008786111383
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammation plays a major role in the pathogenesis of cervical cancer. Chemokines are involved in inflammation, cancer, and infectious diseases. Therefore, we evaluated the association of the chemokine receptor gene polymorphism CCR5 Delta32 with risk of cervical cancer. A total of 150 histopathologically confirmed p...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096504008784523667
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Constitutive canonical Wnt signaling, resulting from mutations in the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC), beta-catenin, or axin genes, has been implicated in the initiation of most human colorectal cancers (CRCs). Some of the proposed approaches for CRC prevention and treatment involve the downregulation of canonical Wn...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3727/096504008784046108
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because of lack of effective treatment options for hormone-refractory prostate cancer at the present time, the need for developing novel therapeutic strategies and targets to treat and prevent the progression of hormone-sensitive prostate cancer to the hormone-refractory stage is paramount. Our previous in vitro studi...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096504008786991611
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to assess serum levels of vascular endothelial growth factor C and D (VEGF-C, VEGF-D) and soluble VEGF receptor 2 (sVEGFR-2) in patients with lung cancer during chemotherapy. The study included 80 patients (64 men and 16 women; mean age 61.1) diagnosed histologically with lung cancer. Forty-f...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thymosin-beta-4 (TB4) as an actin-sequestering peptide has been detected outside of cells in blood plasma or in wound fluid. TB4 induces tumor metastasis and paclitaxel resistance, which is the most significant obstacle to successful therapy in tumors. Here we investigated the inhibitory effect of TB4 peptides on tumo...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096504007783438349
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV16) is a major causative factor in the development of uterine cervical carcinomas. We investigated the role of E6/E7 in tumor formation. Skin-specific E6/E7 transgenic mice showed approximately twice as many tumors compared with nontransgenic mice in dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (DMBA)-in...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/000000006783980964
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel hydroquinone and NADH oxidase with protein disulfide-thiol interchange activity (designated ENOX2 or tNOX), associated exclusively with the outer leaflet of the plasma membrane at the surface of cancer cells and in sera of cancer patients, is absent from the surface of noncancer cells and from sera from health...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/000000007783630006
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::MTA1 was reported as a metastasis-associated gene. Tumors with higher MTA1 mRNA level were shown to have higher rates of invasion and lymph node metastasis and tended to have higher rates of vascular involvement. The majority of invasive breast carcinomas were demonstrated to overexpress MTA1 compared to surrounding n...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096504007783338322
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential of American ginseng (AG) ( Panax quinquefolium), a commonly used herbal remedy believed to have anticarcinogenic effects, to prevent the development of mammary tumors was evaluated in a mouse model of dimethylbenzanthracene (DMBA)-induced mammary carcinoma. Ginsenosides, believed to be the active compone...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/000000006783981017
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apoptosis proteins may play a role in prognosis and therapy response; however, they have not been fully investigated in gastric cancer. We aimed to assess the expression of proteins in the Bcl-2 family. Immunohistochemistry was employed to examine the expression of the antiapoptotic proteins Bcl-2 and Bcl-XL and the p...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096504005776568246
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The melanin biosynthetic pathway from tyrosine is a potential target for combating malignant melanoma. N-Acetyl-4-S-cysteaminylphenol 1 is a previously synthesized analogue of tyrosine that probably acts by this pathway. It interferes with cell growth and proliferation via selective oxidation in melanocytes to an oqui...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/000000006783981206
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The anticancer drug Adriamycin is widely used in cancer chemotherapy and is classified as a topoisomerase II inhibitor. However, in the presence of formaldehyde, Adriamycin also forms high levels of DNA adducts. In this study, a new series of butyric acid and formaldehyde-releasing drugs related to AN9 (pivaloyloxymet...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096504005776382305
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of mitoxantrone to form DNA adducts was investigated in a series of human tumor cell lines consisting of human cervical cancer (HeLa), human breast cancer (MCF-7), and human neuroblastoma (IMR-32) cells. The mitoxantrone-resistant human promyelocytic leukemia cell line HL60/MX2 was also compared to the par...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096504003773994815
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous data indicate that cellular oxidoreductases may be responsible for the cardiotoxic effects of antitumor anthracycline drugs as a consequence of the mediation by these agents of one-electron transfer from reduced nucleotides to atmospheric oxygen. This process is catalyzed primarily by NADH dehydrogenase, NADP...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/0965040042380450
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of female SKH-1 hairless mice with ultraviolet B light twice a week for 20 weeks resulted in a population of tumor-free mice with a high risk of developing skin tumors during the next several months in the absence of additional UVB treatment (high-risk mice). Topical applications of nondenatured soymilk but ...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/0965040041292350
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::ErbB4 is a member of the ErbB family of receptor tyrosine kinases. Because of a paucity of appropriate pharmacologic tools, little is known about ErbB4 functions in vivo. In response to this need, we hypothesized that a recombinant form of the extracellular domain of ErbB4 would antagonize ligand-induced receptor tyro...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/0965040042707907
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) are at the foundation of the hematopoietic hierarchy and give rise to all blood lineages in the adult organism. A thorough understanding of the molecular, cellular, and developmental biology of HSCs is of fundamental importance, but is also clinically relevant for the advancement of cel...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3727/096504003108748519
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemoresistance is a major impediment to the successful treatment of cancer. It involves various mechanisms, including defects in the apoptosis program that is induced by anticancer drugs. To further explore the mechanisms underlying the development of chemoresistance in ovarian carcinoma after cisplatin (CDDP) treatm...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096504003108748410
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of bis-aziridinylnaphthoquinone derivatives has been prepared. The cytotoxic activities and DNA alkylation abilities of these synthetic bis-aziridinylnaphthoquinone derivatives were investigated. They displayed significant cytotoxicity against human carcinomna cell lines and weak cytotoxic activities against ...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potency of flavonoids (isoflavones, flavones, and flavanones) to inhibit efflux of 2',7'-bis-(carboxypropyl)-5(6)-carboxyfluorescein (BCPCF) from human erythrocytes was investigated. Structure-activity relationship analysis showed that the strongest inhibitors were found among flavanones bearing a hydrophobic pren...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/000000003108747983
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) ranks as the sixth most frequent cancer worldwide. HNSCC cell lines are typically refractory to transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta)-mediated cell cycle arrest. A number of these cell lines carry inactivating mutations of the TGF-beta type II (TbetaR-II) receptor, an...
journal_title:Oncology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/000000003108748612
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00